Which ETFs own AVAV?
AeroVironment, Inc. · Industrials · Aerospace & Defense · US — 156 ETFs hold it, worth $1.22B across 10.10M shares.
Holdings as of Oct 10, 2026 · portfolio reporting dates from the data provider; not live positions.
| # | ETF | Weight | Shares | Value | ETF AUM | Category | Today | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DRNZ REX Drone ETF | 14.71% | 111.80K | $15.4M | $104.6M | Technology | -1.03% | |
| 2 | WAR U.S. Global Technology and Aerospace &… | 7.36% | 18.95K | $2.6M | $37.1M | Semiconductors | +0.36% | |
| 3 | ARKX ARK Space & Defense Innovation ETF | 4.93% | 270.03K | $37.2M | $759.5M | Energy | +0.41% | |
| 4 | BZZ Corgi ETF Trust I - Corgi Drones &… | 4.03% | 806 | $110.5K | $2.7M | Artificial Intelligence | -0.39% | |
| 5 | CBOT Corgi ETF Trust I - Robots & Humanoids… | 3.19% | 364 | $49.9K | $1.5M | Artificial Intelligence | 0.00% | |
| 6 | UFOD ETF Opportunities Trust - Tuttle… | 3.18% | 607 | $83.2K | $2.6M | Active | +1.25% | |
| 7 | XAR State Street SPDR S&P Aerospace &… | 2.95% | 1.16M | $162.0M | $5.49B | Defense | +0.66% | |
| 8 | WEPN Nicholas Defense and Rare Earth Income… | 2.93% | 1.32K | $182.3K | $6.2M | Defense | +0.96% | |
| 9 | JEDI Drone and Modern Warfare ETF | 2.79% | 31.66K | $4.3M | $157.6M | Artificial Intelligence | -1.26% | |
| 10 | LOUP Innovator Deepwater Frontier Tech ETF | 2.78% | 46.06K | $6.3M | $223.3M | Artificial Intelligence | +2.14% | |
| 11 | ARKQ ARK Autonomous Technology & Robotics ETF | 2.70% | 379.25K | $52.2M | $1.86B | Artificial Intelligence | +0.85% | |
| 12 | FORH Formidable ETF | 2.69% | 3.48K | $478.3K | $18.8M | Developed Markets | -0.16% | |
| 13 | AFOS ARS Focused Opportunity Strategy ETF | 2.36% | 52.59K | $7.2M | $313.1M | Active | +0.82% | |
| 14 | AMMO VistaShares Defense Supercycle ETF | 2.22% | 418 | $57.3K | $2.6M | Industrials | +1.05% | |
| 15 | SPIT F/m Emerald Special Situations ETF | 2.19% | 5.40K | $740.1K | $33.0M | — | +0.59% | |
| 16 | XSPC VegaShares SpaceX & Beyond Earth ETF | 1.92% | 294 | $40.3K | $2.1M | — | +0.70% | |
| 17 | FFLS The Future Fund Long/Short ETF | 1.86% | 5.28K | $724.2K | $45.7M | Developed Markets | +0.19% | |
| 18 | ARIA ARIA Opportunities ETF | 1.72% | 1.56K | $215.2K | $12.5M | Emerging Markets | 0.00% | |
| 19 | FSPC First Trust Bloomberg Space Economy ETF | 1.47% | 194 | $26.6K | $1.8M | Developed Markets | +0.04% | |
| 20 | FLDZ TrueShares Patriot Defense ETF | 1.44% | 624 | $85.6K | $5.9M | Industrials | 0.00% | |
| 21 | ROBT First Trust Nasdaq Artificial… | 1.41% | 81.35K | $11.2M | $776.1M | Artificial Intelligence | +1.94% | |
| 22 | GRNJ Fundstrat Granny Shots US Small- &… | 1.40% | 50.56K | $6.9M | $496.0M | Us Mid Cap | +0.85% | |
| 23 | WDRN WisdomTree Trust - WisdomTree Physical… | 1.20% | 1.57K | $225.1K | $18.7M | Artificial Intelligence | +0.27% | |
| 24 | DUTY U.S. Defense ETF | 1.08% | 304 | $41.7K | $3.8M | Technology | +0.88% | |
| 25 | FITE State Street SPDR S&P Kensho Future… | 1.03% | 11.62K | $1.6M | $154.9M | Technology | +2.04% | |
| 26 | NSCS Nuveen Small Cap Select | 1.01% | 485 | $87.4K | $7.3M | Us Small Cap | +1.09% | |
| 27 | AGIQ SoFi Agentic AI ETF | 0.94% | 885 | $121.3K | $12.7M | Semiconductors | +1.85% | |
| 28 | DTEC ALPS Disruptive Technologies ETF | 0.89% | 4.84K | $663.2K | $73.3M | Technology | +3.13% | |
| 29 | PAMC Pacer Lunt MidCap Multi-Factor… | 0.86% | 3.27K | $448.6K | $51.6M | Us Mid Cap | +0.64% | |
| 30 | RFG Invesco S&P MidCap 400 Pure Growth ETF | 0.84% | 20.70K | $2.8M | $331.5M | Us Mid Cap | +1.31% | |
| 31 | SHLD Global X - Defense Tech ETF | 0.83% | 384.32K | $52.7M | $6.29B | Technology | +1.15% | |
| 32 | KOMP State Street SPDR S&P Kensho New… | 0.81% | 153.56K | $21.1M | $2.61B | Artificial Intelligence | +1.13% | |
| 33 | MISL First Trust Indxx Aerospace & Defense… | 0.79% | 39.74K | $5.4M | $770.3M | Financials | +1.15% | |
| 34 | DEFA iShares Adaptive Currency Hedged MSCI… | 0.68% | 193.12K | $17.7M | $6.6M | Industrials | -0.09% | |
| 35 | FFND One Global ETF | 0.67% | 4.76K | $652.9K | $96.4M | Developed Markets | +0.72% | |
| 36 | GDFN Tema International Defense Innovation… | 0.63% | 332 | $45.5K | $7.1M | Defense | +1.26% | |
| 37 | ARMY Tema International Defense Innovation… | 0.63% | 332 | $45.5K | $7.1M | Artificial Intelligence | +0.33% | |
| 38 | MMSC First Trust Multi-Manager Small Cap… | 0.59% | 2.25K | $308.6K | $51.7M | Us Small Cap | +1.59% | |
| 39 | ILDR First Trust Innovation Leaders ETF | 0.58% | 15.51K | $2.1M | $363.8M | International | +1.10% | |
| 40 | XJH iShares ESG Select Screened S&P Mid-Cap… | 0.58% | 5.10K | $701.00 | $409.4M | Us Mid Cap | +0.75% | |
| 41 | PPA Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF | 0.56% | 300.39K | $41.2M | $7.45B | Industrials | +1.06% | |
| 42 | TSNF Truth Social American Next Frontiers ETF | 0.54% | 331 | $45.4K | $8.3M | Artificial Intelligence | +1.01% | |
| 43 | PLCY EventShares U.S. Legislative… | 0.52% | 1.54K | $160.4K | $22.6M | Developed Markets | +0.04% | |
| 44 | WR Corgi U.S. War Machine ETF | 0.50% | 35 | $4.8K | $951.0K | Technology | +0.30% | |
| 45 | TSSD Truth Social American Security &… | 0.47% | 249 | $34.1K | $7.0M | Defense | 0.00% | |
| 46 | WDGF WisdomTree Global Defense Fund | 0.47% | 170 | $24.4K | $5.2M | Defense | +1.26% | |
| 47 | IDEF iShares Defense Industrials Act | 0.43% | 115.71K | $15.9M | $3.76B | Industrials | +1.56% | |
| 48 | ITA iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense ETF | 0.41% | 352.94K | $48.6M | $11.93B | Defense | +0.86% | |
| 49 | TMAT Main Thematic Innovation ETF | 0.36% | 6.96K | $954.4K | $271.5M | Technology | +1.84% | |
| 50 | QQQJ Invesco NASDAQ Next Gen 100 ETF | 0.34% | 30.18K | $4.1M | $1.18B | Developed Markets | +1.12% | |
| 51 | IJK iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF | 0.29% | 226.63K | $31.2M | $10.60B | Us Mid Cap | +1.02% | |
| 52 | MDYG State Street SPDR S&P 400 Mid Cap… | 0.29% | 61.07K | $8.4M | $2.85B | Us Mid Cap | +1.01% | |
| 53 | TMFX Motley Fool Next Index ETF | 0.29% | 779 | $106.8K | $36.7M | — | +1.18% | |
| 54 | DMRS DeltaShares S&P 600 Managed Risk ETF | 0.28% | 664 | $59.0K | $3.8M | Treasury Bonds | +0.03% | |
| 55 | SGRW Harbor Active Small Cap Growth ETF… | 0.28% | 541 | $74.4K | $27.9M | Us Small Cap | +1.18% | |
| 56 | IVOG Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF | 0.26% | 31.47K | $4.7M | $1.80B | Us Mid Cap | +1.05% | |
| 57 | NATO Themes ETF Trust - Themes Transatlantic… | 0.24% | 1.55K | $212.9K | $89.0M | Defense | +0.71% | |
| 58 | SLY SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap ETF | 0.22% | 46.70K | $4.0M | $1.61B | Us Small Cap | -0.62% | |
| 59 | PQSG PGIM ETF Trust - PGIM QMA Strategic… | 0.20% | 254 | $25.8K | $13.0M | Us Small Cap | -0.97% | |
| 60 | SFYX SoFi Next 500 ETF | 0.20% | 177 | $52.6K | $25.8M | — | +0.59% | |
| 61 | TRFM AAM Transformers ETF | 0.19% | 4.90K | $670.9K | $351.3M | Technology | +1.46% | |
| 62 | JKK iShares Morningstar Small-Cap Growth ETF | 0.17% | 12.08K | $1.7M | $960.7M | Us Small Cap | +1.48% | |
| 63 | ISCG iShares Morningstar Small-Cap Growth ETF | 0.17% | 12.08K | $1.7M | $958.5M | Us Small Cap | +0.73% | |
| 64 | VBK Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap Growth… | 0.16% | 501.37K | $74.4M | $44.70B | Us Small Cap | +1.22% | |
| 65 | IJH iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF | 0.15% | 1.36M | $186.00 | $122.71B | Us Mid Cap | +0.55% | |
| 66 | CSA VictoryShares US Small Cap Volatility… | 0.15% | 200 | $30.0K | $20.1M | Us Small Cap | +1.13% | |
| 67 | SPMD State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 400 Mid… | 0.15% | 202.52K | $27.8M | $18.27B | Us Mid Cap | +0.56% | |
| 68 | MDY State Street SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF… | 0.15% | 281.62K | $38.7M | $25.58B | Us Mid Cap | +0.54% | |
| 69 | GINN Goldman Sachs Innovate Equity ETF | 0.15% | 1.95K | $268.6K | $178.4M | Developed Markets | +1.43% | |
| 70 | PTMC Pacer Trendpilot US Mid Cap ETF | 0.15% | 4.01K | $549.9K | $370.6M | Us Mid Cap | +0.60% | |
| 71 | FNY First Trust Mid Cap Growth AlphaDEX Fund | 0.14% | 5.85K | $802.4K | $562.6M | Us Mid Cap | +1.37% | |
| 72 | IVOO Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF | 0.13% | 53.03K | $7.9M | $5.90B | Us Mid Cap | +0.58% | |
| 73 | BKMC BNY Mellon US Mid Cap Core Equity ETF | 0.12% | 5.77K | $791.4K | $641.4M | Us Mid Cap | +0.53% | |
| 74 | MVV ProShares - Ultra MidCap400 | 0.12% | 1.26K | $173.4K | $148.0M | Developed Markets | +1.02% | |
| 75 | BBMC JPMorgan BetaBuilders U.S. Mid Cap… | 0.11% | 17.58K | $2.4M | $2.09B | Real Estate | +0.51% | |
| 76 | SCHM Schwab U.S. Mid-Cap ETF | 0.11% | 113.61K | $15.7M | $14.55B | Us Mid Cap | +0.52% | |
| 77 | FTQI First Trust Nasdaq BuyWrite Income ETF | 0.10% | 7.56K | $1.0M | $1.01B | Covered Call | +0.58% | |
| 78 | UMDD ProShares - UltraPro MidCap 400 | 0.10% | 194 | $26.6K | $27.7M | Developed Markets | +1.59% | |
| 79 | ISCB iShares Morningstar Small-Cap ETF | 0.09% | 1.70K | $250.00 | $274.0M | Us Small Cap | +0.83% | |
| 80 | DFEN Direxion Daily Aerospace & Defense Bull… | 0.09% | 6.11K | $840.3K | $285.7M | Industrials | +2.75% | |
| 81 | PSTR Peakshares Sector Rotation ETF | 0.08% | 400 | $54.8K | $66.3M | Financials | +0.60% | |
| 82 | RWK Invesco S&P MidCap 400 Revenue ETF | 0.08% | 7.37K | $1.0M | $1.28B | Us Mid Cap | +0.05% | |
| 83 | ESML iShares ESG Aware MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF | 0.08% | 15.27K | $2.1M | $2.73B | Us Small Cap | +0.59% | |
| 84 | SMMD iShares Russell 2500 ETF | 0.07% | 21.96K | $3.0M | $4.03B | Financials | +0.38% | |
| 85 | JKJ iShares Morningstar Small-Cap ETF | 0.07% | 1.40K | $192.00 | $278.3M | Financials | 0.00% | |
| 86 | MSML iShares MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF | 0.07% | 1.40K | $192.00 | $271.8M | Us Small Cap | +0.64% | |
| 87 | VIS Vanguard Industrials ETF | 0.07% | 40.54K | $6.0M | $8.60B | Industrials | +0.46% | |
| 88 | VB Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap ETF | 0.07% | 873.44K | $129.6M | $185.30B | Us Small Cap | +0.64% | |
| 89 | FIDU Fidelity MSCI Industrials Index ETF | 0.07% | 11.86K | $1.6M | $2.32B | Industrials | +0.46% | |
| 90 | JMEE JPMorgan Small & Mid Cap Enhanced… | 0.07% | 13.99K | $1.9M | $2.94B | Us Mid Cap | +0.39% | |
| 91 | IYJ iShares U.S. Industrials ETF | 0.07% | 9.17K | $1.3M | $2.01B | Industrials | +0.74% | |
| 92 | PRFZ Invesco RAFI US 1500 Small-Mid ETF | 0.06% | 11.35K | $1.6M | $2.65B | Financials | +0.64% | |
| 93 | VXF Vanguard Extended Market ETF | 0.06% | 374.80K | $55.6M | $95.40B | — | +0.80% | |
| 94 | IWS iShares Russell Mid-Cap Value ETF | 0.05% | 58.06K | $8.0M | $15.21B | Us Mid Cap | +0.61% | |
| 95 | STSB iShares Factors US Small Blend Style ETF | 0.05% | 35 | $3.1K | $7.3M | — | -23.11% | |
| 96 | JHMM John Hancock Investments - Multifactor… | 0.05% | 21.17K | $2.9M | $5.93B | Us Mid Cap | +0.62% | |
| 97 | IGPT Invesco AI and Next Gen Software ETF | 0.04% | 4.73K | $648.7K | $1.46B | Technology | +0.21% | |
| 98 | PSJ Invesco Dynamic Software ETF | 0.04% | 4.73K | $648.7K | $200.3M | Technology | +0.56% | |
| 99 | WSML iShares MSCI World Small-Cap ETF | 0.04% | 2.02K | $278.2K | $655.6M | Financials | +0.73% | |
| 100 | FAD First Trust Multi Cap Growth AlphaDEX… | 0.04% | 1.86K | $255.7K | $600.3M | Growth | +1.49% | |
| 101 | USMD CoreValues America First Technology ETF | 0.04% | 0 | $137.11 | $320.0K | Technology | 0.00% | |
| 102 | EQAL Invesco Russell 1000 Equal Weight ETF | 0.04% | 2.38K | $327.0K | $808.8M | Equal Weight | +0.41% | |
| 103 | IWR iShares Russell Mid-Cap ETF | 0.04% | 159.91K | $22.0M | $56.32B | Us Mid Cap | +0.87% | |
| 104 | CSF VictoryShares US Discovery Enhanced… | 0.04% | 63 | $9.5K | $25.7M | Developed Markets | +0.28% | |
| 105 | MIDU Direxion Daily Mid Cap Bull 3X ETF | 0.04% | 519 | $71.4K | $61.7M | Developed Markets | +1.46% | |
| 106 | FNDA Schwab Fundamental U.S. Small Company… | 0.03% | 18.89K | $2.6M | $8.76B | Financials | +0.17% | |
| 107 | MSSM Morgan Stanley Pathway Funds -… | 0.02% | 1.08K | $148.5K | $688.8M | Us Mid Cap | +0.92% | |
| 108 | AVTM Avantis Total Equity Markets ETF 1 | 0.02% | 1.04K | $143.7K | $790.1M | Active | +0.56% | |
| 109 | SCHV Schwab U.S. Large-Cap Value ETF | 0.02% | 19.32K | $2.7M | $15.33B | Us Large Cap | +0.35% | |
| 110 | AVMC Avantis U.S. Mid Cap Equity ETF | 0.02% | 580 | $79.8K | $505.8M | Us Mid Cap | +0.67% | |
| 111 | VONV Vanguard Russell 1000 Value ETF | 0.02% | 24.17K | $3.6M | $23.90B | Value | +0.62% | |
| 112 | ONEQ Fidelity Nasdaq Composite Index ETF | 0.01% | 11.95K | $1.6M | $10.94B | — | +0.63% | |
| 113 | IWD iShares Russell 1000 Value ETF | 0.01% | 84.83K | $11.7M | $82.44B | Financials | +0.61% | |
| 114 | GVUS Goldman Sachs MarketBeta Russell 1000… | 0.01% | 444 | $61.1K | $431.6M | Financials | +0.58% | |
| 115 | IUSG iShares Core S&P U.S. Growth ETF | 0.01% | 33.35K | $4.6M | $34.55B | Growth | +0.80% | |
| 116 | STXG Strive 1000 Growth ETF | 0.01% | 117 | $16.0K | $153.5M | Growth | +0.84% | |
| 117 | VONE Vanguard Russell 1000 ETF | 0.01% | 6.36K | $943.5K | $11.90B | — | +0.63% | |
| 118 | LVHB Innovator Laddered Allocation Power… | 0.01% | 10.22K | $1.0M | $1.09B | Buffer | +0.06% | |
| 119 | GTPE Goldman Sachs MSCI World Private Equity… | 0.01% | 18 | $2.5K | $30.4M | Developed Markets | +0.63% | |
| 120 | VTHR Vanguard Russell 3000 ETF | 0.01% | 3.31K | $491.2K | $6.40B | — | +0.62% | |
| 121 | VTI Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market… | 0.01% | 1.21M | $179.2M | $2.30T | Total Market | +0.63% | |
| 122 | SCHX Schwab U.S. Large-Cap ETF | 0.01% | 40.24K | $5.6M | $74.86B | Us Large Cap | +0.56% | |
| 123 | IWB iShares Russell 1000 ETF | 0.01% | 26.23K | $3.6M | $49.40B | Financials | +0.67% | |
| 124 | SCHK Schwab 1000 Index ETF | 0.01% | 3.08K | $426.6K | $5.81B | — | +0.65% | |
| 125 | IYY iShares Dow Jones U.S. ETF | 0.01% | 1.60K | $219.7K | $3.04B | Financials | +0.65% | |
| 126 | SCHB Schwab U.S. Broad Market ETF | 0.01% | 23.05K | $3.2M | $45.06B | — | +0.61% | |
| 127 | ITOT iShares Core S&P Total U.S. Stock… | 0.01% | 49.82K | $6.9M | $97.48B | — | +0.64% | |
| 128 | IWV iShares Russell 3000 ETF | 0.01% | 10.30K | $1.4M | $20.45B | — | +0.63% | |
| 129 | GUSA Goldman Sachs MarketBeta US 1000 Equity… | 0.01% | 1.10K | $151.8K | $2.44B | — | 0.00% | |
| 130 | SPTM State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 1500… | 0.01% | 6.38K | $877.4K | $14.21B | — | +0.59% | |
| 131 | AVLC Avantis U.S. Large Cap Equity ETF | 0.01% | 663 | $91.2K | $1.54B | Us Large Cap | +0.52% | |
| 132 | TILT Northern Trust Morningstar US Market… | 0.01% | 948 | $130.0K | $2.20B | — | +0.45% | |
| 133 | VT Vanguard Total World Stock ETF | 0.00% | 31.62K | $4.7M | $101.70B | Developed Markets | +0.69% | |
| 134 | ITDI iShares LifePath Target Date 2065 ETF | 0.00% | 10 | $1.3K | $30.7M | Developed Markets | +0.63% | |
| 135 | ITDJ iShares LifePath Target Date 2070 ETF | 0.00% | 5 | $706.19 | $16.6M | Developed Markets | +0.59% | |
| 136 | ITDH iShares LifePath Target Date 2060 ETF | 0.00% | 15 | $2.0K | $46.9M | Developed Markets | +0.69% | |
| 137 | VLU State Street SPDR S&P 1500 Value Tilt… | 0.00% | 235 | $32.1K | $766.0M | Value | +0.32% | |
| 138 | ITDG iShares LifePath Target Date 2055 ETF | 0.00% | 21 | $2.9K | $68.2M | Developed Markets | +0.73% | |
| 139 | ITDF iShares LifePath Target Date 2050 ETF | 0.00% | 28 | $3.9K | $97.7M | Developed Markets | +0.76% | |
| 140 | AOA iShares Core 80/20 Aggressive… | 0.00% | 912 | $125.5K | $3.34B | — | +0.54% | |
| 141 | ITDE iShares LifePath Target Date 2045 ETF | 0.00% | 28 | $3.9K | $106.8M | Developed Markets | +0.70% | |
| 142 | EPS WisdomTree U.S. LargeCap Fund | 0.00% | 404 | $58.0K | $1.68B | Us Large Cap | +0.63% | |
| 143 | SPGM State Street SPDR Portfolio MSCI Global… | 0.00% | 394 | $54.2K | $1.80B | Developed Markets | +0.55% | |
| 144 | AVUS Avantis U.S. Equity ETF | 0.00% | 2.37K | $325.6K | $14.77B | — | +0.35% | |
| 145 | FNDB Schwab Fundamental U.S. Broad Market… | 0.00% | 203 | $28.0K | $1.48B | — | +0.19% | |
| 146 | DFAC Dimensional - US Core Equity 2 ETF | 0.00% | 12.05K | $1.7M | $88.60B | — | +0.49% | |
| 147 | VETS Pacer Military Times Best Employers ETF | 0.00% | 4.33K | $722.1K | $1.9M | Developed Markets | +0.01% | |
| 148 | SMLF iShares U.S. Small-Cap Equity Factor ETF | 0.00% | 16.51K | $2.00 | $4.12B | Us Small Cap | +0.62% | |
| 149 | VIRS Pacer BioThreat Strategy ETF | 0.00% | 3.48K | $509.8K | $3.7M | Developed Markets | +0.03% | |
| 150 | SZNE Pacer CFRA-Stovall Equal Weight… | 0.00% | 3.48K | $509.8K | $13.4M | Developed Markets | 0.00% | |
| 151 | MMTM State Street SPDR S&P 1500 Momentum… | 0.00% | 4 | $550.00 | $133.2M | Momentum | +0.40% | |
| 152 | DXUV U.S. Vector Equity Portfolio ETF Class… | 0.00% | 36 | $5.0K | $6.18B | Financials | +0.25% | |
| 153 | IALT iShares Systematic Alternatives Active… | -0.01% | -7.78K | -$1.1M | $7.56B | Active | +0.60% | |
| 154 | CLSE Convergence Long/Short Equity ETF | -0.22% | -16.17K | -$2.2M | $993.8M | Developed Markets | +0.23% | |
| 155 | MKTN Federated Hermes MDT Market Neutral ETF | -0.48% | -5.07K | -$698.0K | $143.2M | Developed Markets | -0.18% | |
| 156 | BTAL AGF U.S. Market Neutral Anti-Beta Fund | -10.14% | -8.18K | -$1.1M | $306.6M | Industrials | -1.63% |
Coverage reflects the ETF portfolios loaded in our database; very small funds may not be swept yet. Market data delayed approximately 15–20 minutes unless otherwise indicated.